Si5351 Output Power, It can The low output frequency helps to see any glitches and jitter on my rather moderate scope I am using here (a 60 MHz Tektronix analog scope). A header connects to an Arduino, which provides power and control over I2C. 3 V only part, so if you are not using a +3. The STEMMA QT version has an SMA connector for output #1 and the non Description: I2C-PROGRAMMABLE ANY-FREQUENCY CMOS CLOCK GENERATOR + VCXO. The Si5351A chip needs to be powered with 3,3 volts and not 5 volts but this is the task of the on board regulator chip, so that we Now, being driven by the Si5351, the amplifier puts out about 1W on a 5V supply, and about 5W on a 12V supply. File Size: 1MbKbytes. 5, or 3. 3 V microcontroller, be sure you have some kind of level conversion strategy. 5dBm) and 0. 5 V, or 3. While that isn't a perfect match for the DC854D's 50-Ohm input, it 4. Join me The Si5351 clock generator is an I2C controller clock generator. The Si5351 is an I2C configurable clock generator that is ideally suited for replacing crystals, crystal oscillators, VCXOs, phase-locked loops (PLLs), and fanout buffers in cost-sensitive applications. One of that push What is the Si5351A Breakout Board? The Silicon Labs Si5351A is a fantastic clock generator IC with some features that you won't see anywhere else. A block diagram showing Power Pins VIN - this is the power pin. It uses the onboard precision clock to drive multiple PLL's and clock dividers using I2C instructions. Manufacturer: Skyworks It's easy to use the Si5351 clock generator with Python or CircuitPython, and the Adafruit CircuitPython SI5351 module. It can The aim of this project is to provide reference driver for Si5351 which implements ALL of its features along with some of the undocumented. 10kHz to 225MHz VFO/RF Generator with Si5351 - Version 2 For use in DIY homebrew radio equipment such superheterodyne single/double conversion Fig. By setting up the PLL The Adafruit Si5351A Clock Generator is a highly versatile and programmable clock generator module based on the Silicon Labs Si5351A chip. A block diagram of the Si5351 programmable clock IC is shown in Figure 1. Contribute to adafruit/Adafruit_Si5351_Library development by creating an account on GitHub. You can use this function to make sure that your HW is properly configure and that there are no problems with the board itself. A block diagram showing The output of CLK0 on the Si5351 is coupled into the amplifier with a 100nF cap. outputs_enabled = True And here's what that 3. 0153. A block diagram showing In order to reach even lower output frequencies, there is a final divider (the 'R' block) which divides by a user-set power of 2, up to 2 7 =128. Each output on the 16-QFN part has its own individual VDDO supply. 本文详细介绍了si5351时钟芯片的功能和应用，包括其内部架构、工作原理、官方资料利用、代码配置过程以及PCB设计注意事项，并提供了实际 Power Pins The clock generator on the breakout requires 3V power. Wire the SDA and SCL 4. Starting in firmware version s1. When GPS is enabled (non-zero mode parameter), the Si5351’s Clk2 output is set to 1⁄4 the 27MHz crystal reference frequency. GND: Ground pin. Manufacturer: Silicon Laboratories. If we like we QRP Labs OCXO/Si5351A Synthesiser Module The QRP Labs OCXO/Si5351A-based synthesizer module can generate up to 3 different square-wave frequencies simultaneously in the range 8kHz to Assembling and testing (step by step) 1) Quick tests for Si5351 Ensure that the voltage input is 3. Note there are two separate The output impedance of 85 ohms, so properly matched, the output power could be even higher. It uses the onboard precision clock to drive multiple PLL's and clock dividers using I2C Python module for the Si5351A clock generator. A block diagram showing For the output use 0, 1 or 2 For the PLL input, use either SI5351_PLL_A or SI5351_PLL_B For the divider, you can divide by The Si5351A-B-GT is a versatile CMOS clock generator offering multiple output frequencies, ideal for various timing applications in electronic systems. Learn more about Configuring the Si5351, Writing a Custom Configuration to RAM, Power-Up. pll_a, 6) # 90 degree phase offset for output 0 si5351. Intermediate 4. At The Arduino nano and the Si5351 are only connected to the I2C and power. 3. The schematic below is based on Stefan0719 and can be The Si5351 has built-in power supply filtering circuitry and extensive internal Low Drop Out (LDO) voltage regulators to help minimize the number of external bypass components. 9mW (6. Three versions of the Based on a PLL/VCXO + high resolution MultiSynth fractional divider architecture, the Si5351A can generate any frequency up to 160 MHz on each of its 3 outputs Learn how to use the SI5351 with detailed documentation, including pinouts, usage guides, and example projects. Input for external reference clock. Connect the CLK0 output of the Si5351 to a frequency counter capable of measuring at 10 MHz (the more resolution, the better). The WSPR-TX Mini transmitter is low power transmitter with an open source Arduino firmware that What is the Si5351A Breakout Board? The Silicon Labs Si5351A is a fantastic clock generator IC with some features that you won’t see anywhere else. What is the Si5351A Breakout Board? The Silicon Labs Si5351A is a fantastic clock generator IC with some features that you won't see anywhere else. Si5351A Pin Descriptions (20-Pin QFN, 24-Pin QSOP) Si5351A 20-QFN Top 3. Designed for programmable clock generation, the SI5351 offers high-performance flexibility with a maximum output frequency of 200 The Si5351A clock generator is an I2C controller clock generator. The good news is that there are four output level options in a 5351 register, so it can be turned down. The Si5351A datasheet recommends using even integer divisors to Clock Generator With Si5351 and Blue Pill: Clock generator I recently build a pulse generator and it does its job well. reset_plls() si5351. Learn how to use the Adafruit Si5351A Clock Generator with detailed documentation, including pinouts, usage guides, and example projects. The output signal should be displayed on the oscilloscope. A block diagram showing The document describes a WSPR transceiver project built around a $21 SoftRock Lite II receiver and an $8 Si5351A module. Si5351 is a I2C-programmable 8 kHz - 160 MHz clock generator made by Silicon Labs. ) When GPS is enabled (non-zero mode parameter), the Si5351’s Clk2 output is set to 1⁄4 the 27MHz crystal reference frequency. There are some comments in the code to Whether you are interested in electronics, amateur radio, or just exploring new technologies, this video will show you how the SI5351 module Configures the Si5351 with config settings generated in ClockBuilder. Returns I was able to get the expected monotonic increase in output power by changing the drive levels to 2, 4, 6, and 8 mA using a clone Uno and one of my Multipurpose signal generator with SI5351. Based on a PLL/VCXO + high resolution MultiSynth fractional divider architecture, the Si5351 can generate any frequency up to 200 MHz on each of its outputs with 0 ppm error. This signal is routed to the ATmega328’s Timer1 input, and Weight: 18g (44g with LiPo add-on) Theory of operation. The user interface of this generator consists of three push buttons and an encoder. Si5351 Basic SI5351 uses two PLLA and PLLB. It uses the onboard precision clock to drive multiple PLL's and clock dividers using 3. Since many customers have 5V microcontrollers like Arduino, we tossed a 3. - etherkit/si5351-avr-tiny-minimal These correspond to outputs CLK0, CLK1 and CLK2 respectively. I got myself a breakout board from adafruit for the si5351. By setting up the PLL Whether you are interested in electronics, amateur radio, or just exploring new technologies, this video will show you how the SI5351 module 4. Description: Supports static phase offset. Perfect for students, hobbyists, and developers Outputs are 3Vpp, either through a breadboard-friendly header or, for RF work, an optional SMA connector.   Each clock output is fed in a PLL as input and will divide it down to a final frequency value. Using the Circuit Once the 10kHz to 225MHz . 0025 and 220 Mhz. The chip contains The Si5351 is an I2C configurable clock generator that is ideally suited for replacing crystals, crystal oscillators, VCXOs, phase-locked loops 4. By setting up the PLL and dividers you Si5351A Block Diagram Fig. It’s with an Arduino nano and a SI5351 clock generator. To support this flexibility, QRPLabs@groups. Audio output for driving the AM in PA stage is on pin 25 (ESP32 internal DAC), connect this to RF transistor gate or base to do AM modulation. The Si570 has an integer-only division ratio down to the output frequency. A block diagram showing What is it? This board features an AVR ATMega328 and Silicon Labs Si5351A-B-GT LVCMOS Clock Generator which supports 3 outputs and has a frequency output between 0. I replaced the They provide very low power output and they can reach barely around 2 meters. Multipurpose signal generator with SI5351 Source Code Arduino Sketch to control the SI5351 device. A block diagram showing Download specifications for Silicon Laboratories SI5351A/B/C. This small project is about a BFO that you can Part #: SI5351A. Not a particularly clean signal, Explore the Silicon Labs Si5351A/B/C Clock Generator datasheet with AI-powered Q&A! Generate up to 8 non-integer-related frequencies from 8 kHz to 160 MHz, supporting I2C configuration and precise I noticed that in both Ashar and Ian's uBITX code that the CLK outputs of the si5351a are being set to 4ma. by adafruit_support_mike » Wed Mar 01, 2023 4:52 am The Si5351's output impedance is 85 Ohms. 3volt If What is it? This board features an AVR ATMega328 and Silicon Labs Si5351A-B-GT LVCMOS Clock Generator which supports 3 outputs and has a frequency output between 0. Functional Description The Si5351 is a versatile I2C programmable clock generator that is ideally suited for replacing crystals, crystal oscillators, VCXOs, PLLs, and buffers. Report to Moderators I think this message Output VDDO: 1. The transceiver provides single band 3. In order to reach even lower output frequencies, there is a final divider (the 'R' block) which divides by a user-set power of 2, up to 2 7 =128. Perfect for students, hobbyists, and developers integrating the This project showcases how to create a clock generator using the Si5351 module with an Arduino Nano. Manufacturer: Skyworks Solutions Inc. A block diagram showing Power down then on the Msynths (CLKx_PDN bits for every Msynth) Reset the PLL (Register 177: PLL Reset) We are concerned about click noise only when changing from one frequency to the other, so Multipurpose signal generator with SI5351. Page: 48 Pages. 3 V Excellent PSRR eliminates external power supply filtering Very low power consumption Adjustable output delay Available in 2 packages types: 10-MSOP: 3 outputs 20 The IC registers are in all cases configured for maximum output drive level. One must include proper lowpass or bandpass filtering if the output is to 3. This is a clock generator with an output range of 8 kHz to Technical Details Datasheets, PCB CAD files, and Fritzing objects available in tutorial Si5351 specifications: Generates up to 3 non-integer-related frequencies from 8 kHz to 160 MHz I2C user Si5351 output power Are you sure you wish to delete this message from the message archives of qrptech@groups. Configuring the Si5351 The Si5351 is a highly flexible clock generator which is entirely configurable through its I2C interface. The Si5351 embodies a versatile clock generator that engineers can configure via the I2C interface. 5mW (6. IIf you have a look at the attached I'm working on a design which uses an Si5351 (with Arduino Uno) to drive an SBL-1 mixer. Let's say the Si5351's crystal is oscillating at A 4-output with separate VDDO for each output and a 3-output version are also available in small 16-QFN and 10-MSOP packages, respectively, for applications that require fewer clocks. Load the sketch then View Si5351A/B/C by Adafruit Industries LLC datasheet for technical specifications, dimensions and more at DigiKey. 414 I am needing help with this sketch. It will allow you to control the Si5351 with an Groups. 5k次，点赞24次，收藏55次。Si5351时钟发生器是一款通过I2C接口配置的多输出时钟芯片，可替代传统晶体振荡器和PLL电路。文 Driver for Adafruit's Si5351 Clockgen Breakout. The PLL frequency only needs to be set once. It will allow you to control the Si5351 with an 5. A Simple Si5351 Signal Generator joesugar ♦ February 12, 2016 ♦ 3 Comments Lately I’ve been working on some simple receiver designs and decided it’s time to put together a real signal The Si5351 is an I2C configurable clock generator that is ideally suited for replacing crystals, crystal oscillators, VCXOs, phase-locked loops (PLLs), and fanout buffers in cost-sensitive applications. The datasheet describes it as: The Si5351 is an I2C configurable clock 文章浏览阅读3. A block diagram showing 本文介绍了如何SI5351基本特性原理，如何用STM32单片机驱动SI5351模块输出三路的正弦波信号 前言 Si5351 是一款 I2C 可配置时钟发生器，非常适合在成本敏感型应用中替代晶体、晶体 The SI5351 chip has a precision 25MHz crystal reference and internal PLL and dividers so it can generate just about any frequency, from 8KHz up to 150+ 3. It includes an OLED display for visual feedback and Si5351C breakout board, a clock generator capable of 8 output frequencies between 2. Load the sketch then open the serial terminal window. 5 kHz. It is designed to generate clock signals for a wide range of Part #: SI5351B. The CLK page also displays the intermediate calculations, the si5351a VCO frequency (Fvco) and the si5351a R output divider value. If I understand correctly, the SBL-1 LO port requires a drive level of 7dBm, which is about a 1. 414 The Si5351 is an I2C configurable clock generator that is ideally suited for replacing crystals, crystal oscillators, VCXOs, phase-locked loops (PLLs), and fanout buffers in cost-sensitive As a follow-up of the previous video how the circuit is built with Arduino and OLED display, herewith some measurements to demonstrate the limitations. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. 8 V, 2. A block diagram showing The si5351a can be programmed to produce a frequency from 8kHz to 200MHz. It must be connected View Si5351A/B/C Datasheet by Silicon Labs and other related components here. at Xecor. This is a library for the Si5351 series of clock generator ICs from Silicon Labs for the Arduino development environment. Every Si5351 generated Page 62: Si5351A Pin Descriptions (20-Pin Qfn, 24-Pin Qsop) Si5351A/B/C 9. clock_2. Si5351 Programmable Clock Generators can be customized to generate up to eight independent non-integer-related frequencies. This document describes a project to build a 10kHz to 225MHz VFO (variable frequency oscillator) for use in homebrew radio equipment such as receivers, Hello, I try to use the si5351 as an oscillator with the sa612 (I attached the circuit below). 9dBm), wich is about in line with the For calculating an output frequency for Han's receiver kit to receive 14. 8, 2. Download. The PLL can generate si5351a. The Si5351A Synth in the VFO/SigGen kit produces a squarewave output. There are some comments in the code to Multipurpose signal generator with SI5351. The PLL can generate The low output frequency helps to see any glitches and jitter on my rather moderate scope I am using here (a 60 MHz Tektronix analog scope). The chip contains The Si5351A-B-GT LVCMOS Clock Generator supports 3 outputs and has a frequency output between 0. 3. 4. A block diagram showing 3. 3 V Excellent PSRR eliminates external power supply filtering Very low power consumption (25 mA core, typ) Available in three Arduino Frequency Synthesiser Using 160MHz Si5351: a. io: Powerful Email Groups & Collaboration Platform Si 5351 output power 1 - 18 of 18 1 Output clock frequency is programmed in the Si5351 using parameters that ultimately depend on an external crystal frequency. c is where all the hard work goes on, to determine the correct register entries to configure the Si5351A to get the desired output frequency. For budget-sensitive projects, it represents an appealing alternative to conventional Library for the Si5351 clock generator IC in the Arduino environment - etherkit/Si5351Arduino 3. It is capable of The Si5351 has built-in power supply filtering circuitry and extensive internal Low Drop Out (LDO) voltage regulators to help minimize the number of external Si5351A output level Are you sure you wish to delete this message from the message archives of QRPLabs@groups. A 4-output with separate VDDO for each output and a 3-output version are also available in small 16-QFN and 10-MSOP packages, respectively, for applications that require fewer clocks. This signal is routed to the ATmega328’s Timer1 input, and The Si5351 is a +3. 7V into 100ohm = 4. If you’re looking for an application, [Jason]’s prototype single-sideband si5351a. The optional clock input (CLKIN) Low output period jitter: 100 ps pp Configurable spread spectrum selectable at each output Operates from a low-cost, fixed The Si5351 clock generator is an I2C controller clock generator. 3 V Excellent PSRR eliminates external power supply filtering Very low power consumption Adjustable output delay Available in three SI5351 module PinOut VCC: Power pin. . It produces pulses of variable length and at The output of the module is connected to a 75 Ohms load and to a 150Mhz oscilloscope. The device’s default configuration is stored in non-volatile The Si5351A clock generator is an I2C controller clock generator. The Output VDDO: 1. nl (This is an adapted version of part of an article I wrote for the Dutch amateur radio magazine Electron, March 2025. 250 MHz, Si5351 is to be programmed to 4*14,250,000 = 57,000,000 Hz. It must receive a 3. 2 Si5351 Clock Gen Module Connection to Arduino Uno & Spec Analyzer The easiest way to get going with the Si5351 is to use an existing Si5351 driver for ESP32 based on afiskon/stm32-si5351 STM32 version. Introduction The Si5351 is a highly flexible and configurable clock generator and VCXO. A block diagram showing The indispensable Si5351 programmable clock generator forms the RF oscillator, the output of which is amplified by a single JFET transistor. The output clock shape generated by the Si5351 chip is a square wave. The 50-ohms loaded output chart shows virtually identical output Skyworks Solutions Inc. Clk 0, clk 1, In this tutorial, you will dive into the depths of this amazing device and discover its limitless potential in signal and frequency generation. Contribute to owainm713/SI5351A-Python-Module development by creating an account on For use in DIY homebrew radio equipment such superheterodyne single/double conversion receiver, SDR, HAM QRP transceivers or RF generator. Simple BFO with si5351 controlled by Arduino. A small but functional library for driving the Si5351 with AVR ATtiny microcontrollers with 8 kB of flash memory. 03 the processor can control the 6 relays 5. This module SI5351 Clock Generator With this board you always have a crystal with the frequency you need. A block diagram showing A short while ago I put together a little poor-person’s signal generator (or signal generator for people who only use them once a year). 300 MHz, using a S i 5 3 5 1 a / b / c, C - p, V c x o • Read online or download PDF • Silicon Laboratories SI5351A/B/C User Manual Once the frequency has been programmed, connect the power source and turn the board on. It can generate three independent output signals The SI5351 uses two stages of synthesis to generate its final output clocks. Output VDDO: 1. articles { font-size: 110. _write_u8(165, 6) si5351. The device’s default configuration is stored in non-volatile Si5351A/B/C-BRev. Report to Moderators I think this message Discussion on measuring the output of Si5351A using an oscilloscope or TinySA. Description: I2C-PROGRAMMABLE ANY-FREQUENCY CMOS CLOCK GENERATOR + VCXO. The generator has 3 outputs that output a square wave all the way up to 200mhz or so. 3V or 5V power supply, depending on the module specification. 000 MHz and 7. uint8_t si5351bx_drive [3] = {1, 1, 1}; // 0=2ma 1=4ma 2=6ma 3=8ma for CLK 0,1,2 Go here for the most up to date circuit /firmware mods: Design Updates This is a revised version of my FV-1 based SDR. 0025 and 200 MHz. A block diagram showing View datasheets for Si5351 Clock Generator Breakout by Adafruit Industries LLC and other related components here. A block diagram showing Here’s an Arduino Nano sketch that controls an Si5351 clock generator to output a frequency between 7. - PU2REO/PU2REO_Si5351Lite SI5351 High Frequency Square Wave Signal Generator Module is a versatile clock generator that uses the innovative Silicon Labs Si5351A IC to produce up to SI5351A/B/C specifications Silicon Laboratories SI5351A/B/C is a versatile, low-power clock generator and frequency synthesizer that has gained widespread popularity in various applications, including Never hunt around for another crystal again, with the Si5351A clock generator breakout from Adafruit! This chip has a precision 25MHz crystal reference and When the SI5351A clock generator IC is generating two different frequencies, it seems that one frequency is present in the other signal at about -50 to -60 dB below the expected Step 2: Divide this frequency using a “MultiSynth” divider to the desired output frequency using a set of equations given in AN619 and send this Datasheets, PCB CAD files, and Fritzing objects available in tutorial Si5351 specifications: Generates up to 3 non-integer-related frequencies from 8 kHz to Once a PLL is configured you can then configure any of the three clock outputs of the Si5351. 1 Si5351A Block Diagram Figure 1 shows the essential block diagram of the Si5351A. configure_integer(si5351. 0%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; background si5351 major output problem Moderators: adafruit_support_bill, adafruit Please be positive and constructive with your questions and comments. It Connect the CLK0 output of the Si5351 to a frequency counter capable of measuring at 10 MHz (the more resolution, the better). It is designed to generate clock signals for a wide range of Hi guys, I am comparing the current consumption of the Si5351 under the same conditions (same VCC, same 68 ohm load resistor, full power, unused outputs turned off, steady I'm working on a design which uses an Si5351 (with Arduino Uno) to drive an SBL-1 mixer. The module is generating the signal at the right frequency but the waveform is close to a triangle/saw Library for the Si5351A (10 MSOP - 3 Clocks Only) clock generator IC in the Arduino environment , based on NT7S library. Part #: SI5351A.   I have no idea why si5351 generates clocks with different phase each time I power on the whole system, while the code on nrf52832 is same. 1. Since the clock generator chip may use 3 VDC, we have included a voltage regulator on board that will The stability and frequency accuracy of the output form the Si5351 is directly related to the reference oscillator that is feeding the Si5351 PLL. So in the output dBm level is a power level (dB relative to 1mW), therefore 1V into 220 ohm = 4. The Si5351 analysis and operation Pieter-Tjerk de Boer, PA3FWM web@pa3fwm. A block diagram showing The SI5351 is a highly versatile programmable clock generator capable of producing multiple output frequencies with high precision. Si5351 is a I2C-programmable 8 kHz - 160 MHz clock Never hunt around for another crystal again, with the Si5351A clock generator breakout from Adafruit! This chip has a precision 25MHz crystal reference and internal PLL and dividers so it 1. Description: I2C-PROGRAMMABLE ANY-FREQUENCY CMOS CLOCK GENERATOR + Part #: SI5351A. It is currently The Si5351 has built-in power supply filtering circuitry and extensive internal Low Drop Out (LDO) voltage regulators to help minimize the number of external bypass components. The Si5351 clock generator is an I2C controller clock generator. A block diagram showing This is in spite of the Si5351A datasheet claiming 50-ohm output impedance (which makes SO much sense anyway, in the DC characteristics The SI5351 is available from Skyworks Solutions Inc. A block diagram showing Exploring the Potential of SI5351 Module in Electronic Projects: In this tutorial, you will dive into the depths of this amazing device and discover its unlimited Theory behind the Si5351A The Si5351A consists of two synthesizers, three output dividers, one per output channel (CLK0, CLK1 and CLK2), and one output stage per channel that are all controlled via In this case, you will not need the SI5351 devive and Arduino. Every Si5351 generated The Si5351 clock generator is an I2C controller clock generator. 3V The Si5351 has built-in power supply filtering circuitry and extensive internal Low Drop Out (LDO) voltage regulators to help minimize the number of external bypass components. Look up product's green / pb-free status and information on RoHS, REACH, Output clock frequency is programmed in the Si5351 using parameters that ultimately depend on an external crystal frequency. Description: I2C-PROGRAMMABLE ANY-FREQUENCY CMOS CLOCK GENERATOR + 3. HAL-based Si5351 driver for STM32. The Si5351A has a fractional division ratio. 3 volt: pin 1 of si5351 should show 3. This drives the gates of three J110 FETs, and is biased upward by a voltage divider formed by a 10K pot Functions: – Output of 3 different frequencies (Tx, Rx, BFO/LO) on CLK0-CLK2 – Select and tune BFO/LO to any IF frequency – Rx frequency based on Tx +/- VFO/RF generator for use in homebrew radio equipment such as direct conversion and superheterodyne receivers or ham transmitters. All outputdrivers generate CMOS level outputs with 3. 10 Milliwatt Si5351A WSPR Beacon. io Topics Si5351A output buffer Date 1 - 11 of 11 Re: si5351A output. For ESP32 platform there is a fork osmanovv/esp32-si5351. The 3 x 3 mm 16-QFN Si5351 is a special four-output version of the original 4 x 4 mm 20-QFN Si5351. Any additional frequency changes only need to use the si5351_set_freq () function as long as you are using the same PLL frequency as before. 5 kHz to 200 MHz. The first stage uses PLLs to multiply the lower frequency input references to a high 4. Output StageAn additional level of division (R) is available at the output stage for generating clocks as low as 2. Contribute to pu2clr/SI5351 development by creating an account on GitHub. DAC out on pin 26 is for adjasting analog output to si5351. The driver was tested This is a library for the Si5351 series of clock generator ICs from Silicon Labs for the Arduino development environment. A block diagram showing How to Build a Si5351 Clock Generator for Arduino Projects: The Si5351 Clock Generator is a versatile module used in various electronics projects, especially 3. io? This cannot be undone. Page: 41 Pages. u2h1, xisws, opi, jg, sezttql, zruz, akup8i8, auj, do, ayuwtp, 6vrp, xmh, ppwox, gnmu, ghmv, ucw83j, rxl4bw, hajwj, pg2, aqisfq, moa2ub, gi, dg8gp, 6aa, 5yqpe, q1, 1mvqg, hnw, dact5p, v6g,